Syrian beancaper (Zygophyllum fabago)



  • Syrian Beancaper Plant 215x150

Category A Weed

Caltrop family (Zygophyllaceae)

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Stem

  • Up to 3 ft. tall; multiple stems from crown; branched; lacks hair (glabrous)

    Leaves

    • Opposite; compound with 2 opposite leaflets; leaflets oblong, 0.5-1.5 in. long, thick, waxy and lack hair (glabrous) with smooth edges (margins)

      Flower

      • 5 petals, white to cream colored with a pink or orange tinge; each on short stalks at upper leaf axils

      • Pods cylindrical, 1-1.5 in. long and 5-sided with small wings; thread-like projection extends from tip; 5 chambers, each containing 1 seed

        Root

        • Deep, woody taproot with creeping roots

          Other

          • Often infests rangeland, roadsides and desert areas; known to occur in Churchill County

          • Perennial; reproduces by seed and creeping roots

            Control

            • Cultivation and hand-removal often unsuccessful due to remaining root fragments that can generate new plants

            • Apply glyphosate, imazapic, picloram or metsulfuron from bud stage until fall

              Images

              Syrian Beancaper Plant 215x150
              Plant
              Syrian Beancaper Stem 215x150
              Stem and leaves
              Syrian Beancaper Flower SeedPod 215x150
              Flower and seed pod
              Syrian Beancaper SeadPod 215x150
              Seed pods
                Nevada Noxious Weed Field Guide
              Nevada Noxious Weed Guide